in vitro
Lentivirus packaging
Lentiviruses are classified under BSL2, because it can infact human cells
BSL2 requirements:
-biosafety cabinet (operator safety and sterility)
-PPE (mask, gloves, labcoat, shoes)
before packaging need to be determined:
1. packaging cell line ( industrial standard: 293T cells)
2. titer (supernatant collection produce 106-7 IU/ml, higher titer can be achieved with transfecting cells at a larger scale with extra concentration steps)
-subculture cells (70-75% confluence at the time of transfection) must be healthy, no clamps
-lentivirus (gene of interest) and packaging plasmid (viral packaging components) need to be cotransfected
-quantifiable transfection efficiency (for example checking fluorescence if reporter was inserted)
-supernatant (lentivirus particles) need to be collected 72 h after transfection in a sterile bottle and store at 4°C (bottles should be made from polypropylene or silicone and not from hydrophobic plastic like polysytrene)
-if more viral particals is needed, perform second collection and combine the second with the first harvest
-0,45um filter is recommended to remove all cell debris from the viral particles
dispose the cells according the biosafety guideline (bleach and/or autoclaving)
-collected virus can be stored at 4°C for a week. For long-term storing it should be frozen at -80°C, but should be avoided freeze/thaw cycles (aliquotes)